Located between the Nile & the Red Sea, capital is hurghada.
Cities from Suez, Ain Sokhna, zafarana, Safaga, Quoseir, Marsa
alam, Bernice and more To Explore all
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Weather:
Autumn and
winter are the ideal seasons to visit Egypt when mild weather
prevails; temperatures vary between 60 and 80 Fahrenheit. Evenings
are cool. During April, an occasional hot sand wind blows which can
make sightseeing less enjoyable. The summer months are hot, 80 -
105; however, the air is dry and humidity low. In Alexandria, on the
Mediterranean, the months of December through February are rainy and
cold. October to April represents the best time, with water
temperatures of 60 to 70 F.
The Eastern Desert: including the plateau extending from the
Nile Valley to the Red Sea, and The Sinai which includes Mount
Catherine, Egypt's highest mountain, reaching 8,668 feet.
The Western Desert: about 68 percent of the country's total
territory. It extends from the Nile Valley to the Libyan borders,
and from the Mediterranean coast to the Sudan.
The Nile Valley: Egypt's main inhabited area. This fertile
valley is a strip 7 to 9 miles wide along the Nile and some 6,000
square miles in the Nile Delta. The Nile's total length in Egypt is
about 900 miles.
General Useful Information
VISA
Cost $ 15 US per person
Entry visas may be obtained from Egyptian Diplomatic and Consular
Missions Abroad Please check with your nearest Egyptian Consular
mission for more details concerning visa regulations applying to
your citizenship. Check always your travel agent
Note: Most travelers obtain their Visa upon entry to Egypt. Visa
applications are normally passed out by airlines prior to landing at
an Egyptian airport.
People
Egypt is the most populous country in the Arab world and the
second-most populous Africa Most live in Cairo and Alexandria;
elsewhere on the banks of the Nile ( beni Suef Menya Asiout
Suhag Qena Luxor Asawn,,,etc ). in the Nile delta ( Tanta
Mahala Sharkeya Mansoura,,,etc ), which fans out north of Cairo;
and along the Suez Canal ( Suez Ismalia and Port said ). At northy
coast ( Marsah matrouh )
Small communities spread throughout the desert regions of Egypt are
clustered around oases and historic trade and transportation routes.
Travel Tips
Driving : U.S Driving Permit and International Driving Permit
required
Currency : Egyptian pound ( 200 LE 100 LE 50 LE 20 LE -
!10 LE 5 LE )
Egyptian pound = 100 piaster ( 50 Piaster 25 Piaster )
Tel Code country code is +20
Time: GMT + 2 (GMT
Electricity: Most areas 220 volts AC, 50Hz. Certain rural
parts still use 110-380 volts AC.
Climate: Hot, dry summers, dry winters and cold nights.
Rainfall is rare, except on the coast. In April, the hot, dusty
Khamsin wind blows from the Sahara.
Food & Drink: Egyptian cuisine is excellent, combining many
of the best traditions of Middle Egypt is a Muslim country, alcohol
is available. legal drinking age is 21.
Shopping: The most interesting shopping area for tourists in
Cairo is the old bazaar, Khan-el-Khalili, specializing in
reproductions of antiquities. Jewellery, spices, copper utensils and
Coptic cloth are some of the special items.
modern shopping Malls and centers are available in all places,. Some
shops close on Sunday
Photography: Tourists have to pay a fee to take photographs
inside pyramids, tombs and museums.
Tipping: 10 to 12 per cent is added to hotel and restaurant
bills . starting from 1 pounds to 10 pounds is the normal tips
average
Currency exchange: Available
at banks and official Money Exchange offices in all places.
Credit & debit cards: MasterCard, American Express, Diners
Club and Visa are accepted in most places.
Visiting Mosques
Major tourism mosques are open to the public service. All visitors
to mosques, must remove their shoes. Most Muslims walk around in
their stockings but those mosques that are major tourist attractions
have canvas overshoes available. Women must cover bare arms and
should also have a hat.
Religion & Religious Services
Islam is the official religion of Egypt, but there is a large Coptic
community and other Christian sects are represented in the country.
There is also a small Jewish community.
Ramadan
Ramadan is the holiest month of the Islamic year and is more of a
religious observation than a holiday. It is a month of fasting and
renewal. Muslims, except for the young, the old, the sick, pregnant
women, and travelers, abstain from food, drink, cigarettes, and sex
throughout daylight hours. The fast begins at dawn and ends after
sunset and is broken by a meal called iftar. After the iftar, the
evening is filled with festivities and people gather in the main
squares of towns throughout Egypt to listen to musicians and
storytellers. Just before dawn another meal is eaten in preparation
for the long day of fasting. During Ramadan business hours are
shortened.
Coptic Orthodox
The Copts, a large minority in Egypt, are a Christian sect which
separated from the Byzantine and Latin church in the 5th century
over a disagreement in religious doctrine. Copts founded the worlds
first monasteries, and the continuing monastic tradition is an
important part of the Coptic faith.
Foreigners are free to attend any Coptic service. Non-Muslims can
enter mosques listed as antiquities. Muslims may enter any mosque at
any time free of charge